Dori – is said to have been derived, according to the Indian art and design culture, from the Hindi language, roughly translating to mean 'thread'. This form of embroidery-work is versatile in the true sense, owing to the vast variety of colours and stitching styles that can come under this form of embroidery. A distinct feature of Dori embroidery is the apparent thickness of the thread that gives this embellishment a 3- dimensional appearance. A careful combination of refined Silk and Cotton threads is used to make the ‘Dori’. In a sense, poetic verses of embroidery are composed by twisting and using these threads together into one single Dori.

HISTORY

This fascinating art-form of Dori Embroidery has been practiced since ancient times. During phases of the Royalties being in power, fabrics were not only accented with distinctive colours of threads but also with precious stone-work. Creatively stitched onto the fabric, these gems were of different forms and colours, giving the attire a royal and majestic look. Various kinds of threads, yarns, and needles contributed to the production of these artisanal garments.

 THE DETAILED PROCESS

The motifs or patterns are first imprinted onto the fabric, utilizing a stencil/silhouette impression. Once the patterns have been drawn, the refined Resham (silk) and Cotton threads are then twisted together to form one single Dori. Followed by this process is the tracing work. The Dori is used to trace the motif designs and patterns drawn on the fabric. The artisans use their methods in order to add improvisations if necessary. Aesthetic colour threads are used to enhance the overall look. Dori Embroidery can be practiced by hand or using an embroidery machine.

FORMS & VARIETY

Dori Embroidery has variety in the motifs created and the stitchwork or technique used. Some of the most popular methods of practising Dori work involve ‘Couching’ and ‘Zardozi’.

MAINTENANCE

Keep in mind the following points while maintaining your garment with Dori Embroidery: It is prescribed to gently wash the garment with your hands for the initial rounds of cleaning. Moderate ironing helps in preserving the wellness of the Dori Embroidery.

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This piece has been written by our content writer, Abigail Henry in her individual capacity.